Friday, March 18, 2011

The Last Vestige of the South

I never understood why my father felt the way he did about the Blackbelt until today.  This is when my emancipation began and the part of me that I had lost touch with, the place that I once was, had at once come running back to me.  Up until now, I was mostly a city boy who identified with the ramblings and frantic hurriedness of Big City U.S.A.   But that was before I was fully indoctrinated into the gospel of Alabama’s most authentic place, and the last vestige of the South. 

I got my first taste of the Blackbelt when my parents were fortunate enough to purchase an antebellum home in Canton Bend, far into the piney woods and thicket of “L.A.”—lower Alabama.  I was but nineteen and green as a turnip when they moved into the Bethea-Strother house, built circa 1844 and just a few miles west of the Alabama River.  It was a charming homestead on a quiet stretch of farmlands on Highway 28, a two-lane road that you’ve probably never been on. 

To accentuate the home, my dad quite naturally began to decorate it with period antique furniture, distinctly representative of his own personal eccentricity, yet resolutely loyal to Blackbelt life.  He vowed to buy nothing but American-made furnishings—the work of John Henry Belter of New York was his usual preference.  He dove headlong into the history of the region, reading coffee table books and listening to old sages tell stories of their unique way of life.  And he was fascinated. 

The doors of my curiosity remained shut, however, and I failed to appreciate with as much fervor as my father how meaningful this way of life truly was.  What I did realize was that there was something different about the Blackbelt than any other place I had been to in my life.  There was a drumbeat that was all its own—a slower, more purposeful cadence—and the people there were unique.  They left their doors open, sat out on porches, and hummed old Southern songs. 

They talked different, acted different, and appreciated more.  They noticed the small things— the hawks flying at night, the calming sounds of the cicadas echoing in the blackness of evening.  They told stories of haunted houses and the ghosts that occupied them.  Their houses creaked and brought back memories of antebellum life and the Civil War. Many of the houses had majestic names: Gaineswood, Sturdivant Hall, Rosewood, and Thornhill, to name but a few.  There was a certain history and identity there that was present in the here and now.  There was always a story to tell about the house, about someone who lived and died there, who grew their crops there and raised children who, too, toiled on the land.  There was a certain openness, a freedom and a calmness to the land that was unexplainable.  Tragically I failed to appreciate it, because I was just a city boy. 

My parents lived in the Bethea-Strother house for four years, until they decided to buy Kirkwood, another antebellum home in Eutaw, Alabama.  I believe it was there, at Kirkwood, that my father found his soul and the one place he could truly call home.   As I continued to enjoy city life, I shared neither his enthusiasm nor passion for the Blackbelt.  It was a place that was boring, mundane.  All of the action, I believed, resonated in the city and thus I remained a stranger to this place, allowing myself only superficial glimpses into its true integrity. 

As my dad puts it, the Blackbelt is a stretch of plain that swoops down like a sickle from just beyond the Mississippi line to the edges of Montgomery.  It is named such for its black, fertile soil that dominates the landscape.  But as it is unpacked, it is much more defined by the people and places than it is by its geographical limitations.  It is a place for artists and writers teeming with talent, of storytellers and fisherman and hunters.  It is an open range set in the middle of a wilderness.  It is a place where you will see deer, or even a raccoon or opossum.  It is a place where people still make things with their hands and grow things and start businesses.  Quilt-makers from Gee’s Bend and catfish farmers are the most famous of them all. 

It is a place that welcomes and invites.  People write letters to one another, spend time together, and swing in hammocks.  “Town” is scattered with small businesses—a hardware store, a soda shop, or an ice cream parlor.  It is the home of the small town lawyer, the town doctor, and the apothecary.  Yearly events might involve a pilgrimage of old homes or a gathering at the river.  It is a place where Christmas still means something and where one can hear the echoes of children singing Silent Night in the halls of an old church.   It is a place where faith is important and where the preacher might miss you if you are gone. 

After selling Kirkwood in the fall of 2009, my parents bought a turn-of-the-century farmhouse in Marion.  It was the third home of its kind that my parents owned, but it was not an antebellum.  Being antebellum requires that it was built before the Civil War, which commenced in 1861.  Yet there was a certain feel about the place that felt more right than ever before.  Maybe it was because I was older, I told myself, but there was something drawing me there—a force that I could not seem to stop nor that I cared to. 

A couple of weeks ago, they invited me attend a shrimp boil that was held at the Perry County Historical Society Building in downtown Marion.  I drove down from my home in Birmingham that Saturday afternoon, and as I began my journey I could not help but notice how differently I suddenly felt about the Blackbelt—how its story was becoming alive and palpable.

I pulled into my parents’ house just off of Highway 45, and as I circled to the back of the house, the sun was illuminating through the pecan trees as if it were speaking to me.  I parked my truck and sat and thought about how perfect a day it was.  I strolled around and peeked into the dilapidated barn in the backyard that looked like it might fall if a strong wind picked up.  I walked past the well that provided drinking water for almost one hundred years.  I opened the screen door and knocked as my mama yelled my name in a way that told me she hoped it was me. 

Slowly, our friends gathered together at the house and we sat and visited for a little while before it was time to go.  We loaded up the cars and caravanned to the shrimp boil around four-thirty. 

When we arrived, nothing could have prepared me for what was about to happen.  We were early, and thankfully I had the opportunity to drink in the surroundings as they came at me like a charging wind.  Just off the foyer, to my right, was the main dining area, where tables and chairs had been set up for at least one hundred people.  As I entered the room, the smell and feel of the South took me over, and for the first time in my life, I felt I was home again.  I saw the American flag hanging on the wall, and I paused to reflect on how much the South helps to define our country as the greatest place in the world. 

It was as much about the place itself as it was the feelings it evoked in me.  The ceilings were at least twenty feet high, and the walls were made of plaster.  Old pictures in antique frames were hanging proudly on the wall.  I thought for a moment about all of the memories I missed at the Bethea-Strother Home, and at Kirkwood, and how I longed to see those houses once again. 

I noticed that a small Bluegrass band was readying itself to entertain us and my heart began to leap in anticipation.  The smell of the place was a mix of shrimp and potatoes and corn on the cob and the oaky aroma of old houses. 

When we finally sat down to eat, the band started playing as people began to shuffle in and take their seats.  As I listened to the music, I slipped off into somewhat of a trance, nodding but not really listening to what anyone else was saying. While the music hummed and I set myself into its rhythm, I could not understand what I was feeling, but I knew that it felt good and that this truly was the South.  It was like mama was calling me in from the fields for supper.  It was as if the whole aura of the Blackbelt had grabbed hold of me and swore to never let me go. 

As I drove home that night, I sat in calmness as I barreled up Highway 5 between the pine trees that lined the roads like Confederate troops on the road to Appomattox.  I thought about the South, and what it means, and how much I am thankful to be a Southerner.  I hoped that it wasn’t lost, that these last vestiges of the people we once were would somehow continue to live and survive for a while before the city takes over.   

And tonight, as I sit in front of my computer and write these words, I cannot help but think of the Blackbelt and what it is to me now, and how much I want to be there for the rest of my life. 

Thursday, March 17, 2011

Early Monasticism

The three key elements of monastic life are 1) union with God through prayer, 2) separation from the world, and 3) communal life.  A precursor to monasticism was asceticism, which, though not widespread, was practiced during Christ’s lifetime.  One of the first men to practice asceticism, or retreat from the world, was John the Baptist.  John was a member of a group called the “Essenes” who lived in the wilderness of Judea. 

Most Christians living in the centuries after Christ did not escape to barren lands or retreat from civilization.  Instead, they practiced their faith within the confines of the Christian community.  It was not until the fourth century A.D. that monasticism, or separation from the world and the community, was fully established.

During the reign of Roman Emperor Constantine, many aesthetics sought refuge in the Egyptian desert, living as hermits in caves and the like. Antony the Great was an aesthetic who stands out as a man of influence, who set an example of self-control and denial to attain a heightened level of virtue.  His life was one lived in solitude, in a set of hills near the banks of the river Nile. 

A contemporary of Antony, Pachomius, united these aesthetics into communities of faith in an enclosed area with huts and other necessities for survival.  Here, believers were able to separate themselves from the world in solitude while feeding off the energy from the Christian community.  Prayer, worship, and manual labor were performed weekly, if not daily, in the community.  This type of early pre-monasticism was called the cenobitic life. 

Although Constantine did much to support and encourage Christianity during his reign, it was not until after the fall of the Roman Empire that monasticism reached a greater stature.  Athanasius, Bishop of Alexandria, reached Rome around 340 and wrote the Life of Antony, which described the life of the great aesthetic and eventually spread throughout Western cultures. 

Aestheticism began to flourish both in and outside of Rome.  Two major transmitters of the cenobitical life were Augustine of Hippo and John Cassian.  Augustine believed in and lived the cenobitical, common life.  His influence and insight spread throughout Italy in the late fourth and fifth centuries.  Cassian moved to Constantinople around 400 and then to Rome.  He was instrumental in the founding of pair of monasteries called St. Victor in Marseilles.  Cassian also wrote Institutes and Conferences, which were guides for monastic living that stemmed from the traditions of Antony the Great.

Cassian, a follower of Antony, also began to express the permanence of cenobitical living.  Sanctification, therefore, would be accomplished in stages, starting with the community and ending in desert isolation.

The greatest influence on monasticism was made by Benedict of Nursia (480-547 A.D.)  As a young man, Benedict received his early education in Rome.  There, he was so appalled at the vice and debauchery of his fellow students that he eventually escaped to Subiaco to live in a cave for three years.  He was supplied with food and other necessities by Romanus, a monk from a monastery nearby. 

Although a committed Christian, Benedict struggled greatly with the sin of lust.  His self-inflicted cure for this vice was to roll naked in a briar patch to purge the temptation from his body and mind.  Once liberated from this sin, Benedict was able to more fully concentrate on the life he truly desired.

Wednesday, March 16, 2011

The Holiday Thief

As we converge on St. Patrick's Day, we are often distracted by dancing leprechauns, green beer, and ticker-tape parades.  With the secularization of this holiday, we have essentially trampled over the life of St. Patrick by failing to honor the true measure of this man.  Who was he and what did he stand for?  For a short account of his life, visit http://www.catholic.org/saints/saint.php?saint_id=89.

St. Patrick was responsible for bringing the message of Christ to Ireland.  Because of him, thousands were converted to Christianity and many of his followers became saints themselves.  He used the metaphor of the three-leaf clover (or shamrock) to tangibly portray the essence of the Holy Trinity.  We use the shamrock to symbolize "getting lucky" in varied and vulgar ways. 

Why is it that our holidays-- Christmas, Easter, St. Patrick's Day-- have become so secularized and dichotomous?  Why do we even consider Santa Claus, the Easter Bunny, and leprechauns on these days which should be our most sacred?  It is because Satan has used these things to distract us from the true meaning of our holidays in an attempt to steal them from us.  He wants us, through our distraction, to forget the lives that gave reason for the holidays in the first place.    

Jesus says in John 10:10 that "The thief comes only to steal and kill and destroy."  We cannot continue to let the thief steal the things-- and the people-- who have been the most precious to us.  And so tomorrow, give thanks to men like St. Patrick who had the courage to stand up for the faith and spread the Gospel of Christ to a place that lacked hope and the message of salvation. 

Tuesday, March 15, 2011

Freedom

Dating can be hard, and break-ups can be even harder.  When we find ourselves caught in the middle of the wilderness after a big break-up, where do we turn?  Often, there are ten thousand thoughts running through our minds. 
Should I call her?
Should I not call her?
Who is she with?
What is she doing?
What if I run into her?
We consult our friends and other secular authorities to find answers to these crucial questions.  We want answers, yet what we should be seeking is the truth.  It sort of reminds me of the exchange between Tom Cruise and Jack Nicholson in the movie A Few Good Men.  Nicholson is on the witness stand and Cruise is baiting him incessantly.  Cruise emphatically says, "I want the truth!"  Nicholson replies, "YOU CAN'T HANDLE THE TRUTH!" 

The question is, "Are we ready to handle the truth or are we so caught up in finding answers that we become blind to it?" I realized that much of the time (although at times he can and he does), Jesus doesn’t give us direct answers like “You should call her.”  Instead, he tells us, “I’m everything you need.”  He loves us so much that he often doesn’t tell us what to do.  He gives us his word and allows us to make decisions on our own.  That is why reading the Bible is so utterly important to our lives.  It is so crucial when we begin to ask why.  The first thing we should do is turn to God’s word, not to get answers to our problems, but to get the truth. 

Unfortunately, God doesn’t speak specifically about dating, but he talks about how we should handle our interactions with other people and life situations that come at us like bugs hitting the windshield.  God calls us to “love one another” (John 13:34-35, 1 John 4:7, John 15:17).  God calls for us to “live at peace” with one another (Romans 12:16-18).  God says that we should be patient in our decision-making (Psalm 40:1).  God says that he will meet all of our needs (Philippians 4:19).  God says that we should carry each other’s burdens (Galatians 6:2).  God says that we should pray continually (1 Thessalonians 5:17), forgive one another (Luke 6:37), and be merciful to one another (Luke 6:36).

Are we ready to let the truth set us free?

Monday, March 14, 2011

What Men Want (Pt.2)

When I was a eight years old, all I wanted for Christmas was  a bunch of G.I. Joe stuff.  When I was ten, it was a box of Topps baseball cards.  When I was eighteen, Tommy Hilfiger shirts.  I look back at all of the things I have wanted in my life and I realize that the only things that really last are things that are intangible and cannot be seen.  Material things are always subject to rot and decay.  Usually, the things we own become obsolete or victims of time or the latest societal trends.  I don’t have any more G.I. Joe figurines.  I gave all of my Tommy Hilfiger shirts away to the thrift store.  I still have my baseball cards, but they’re not worth much anymore. 

It’s amazing what grown men desire and what we spend our money on.  We spend thousands of dollars on the newest Mercedes, the hottest gadget, or the most luxurious trip that money can buy.  We pump our money into the craps table, spend it on prostitutes, beer, tobacco, fishing rods, video games, yachts, summer homes, flat-screen TVs, paintings, clothes, and many other tangible items.  We spend it on memberships in certain social clubs and organizations: the country club, the tennis club, the gym.  As Americans, much of our money is spent trying to project a certain image or to pursue a certain pleasure.  Which takes us back to the first line of Psalm 23, “The Lord is my shepherd, I shall not want.”

What this verse means to me is that, since God is our leader and protector, we have everything we need.  Yet somehow this doesn’t seem like it’s enough for us.  Confusingly, Psalm 37:4 offers, “Delight yourself in the Lord and he will give you the desires of your heart.”  Does the Bible contradict itself here?  Should a distinction be made between desire and want?  The American Heritage Dictionary defines desire as “to wish or long for; want; crave.”  No help here. 

The distinction that can be made between these two verses is this:  Psalm 23 is addressing the desire for material things—a new car, a boat, a new house, a country club membership—which are the desires of our mind, while Psalm 37 speaks on the desires that are in our heart.  Have you ever asked yourself, “What are the desires of my heart?”  Can we safely say that a bigger house is one of the desires of our heart? 

If we delight ourselves in the Lord, are we assured that God will allow us to score a touchdown, be able to date the cheerleader, or win an election?  Unfortunately, the answer is no if the root of our desire is to glorify self.  Ask yourself, “Why do I want these things?”  Is it because I’m trying to pleasure myself, project a certain image, or seem important?  Or do I desire these things because I want to give God the glory? 

Saturday, March 12, 2011

Why Jesus Matters

I grew up in a middle-to-upper-class suburban home in Bible Belt America.  My father was a business owner and my mother a schoolteacher.   I cannot say that I ever missed a meal or knew what it was like to be poor, but nevertheless I grew up white in a somewhat affluent environment. I was an athlete and a straight-A student; I attended church regularly and even went through confirmation class at the Methodist church in my hometown.  I met Jesus for the first real time in April 1994 at a Christian conference, but I didn’t realize the extent of his teachings until I became a man. 

Growing up in this type of environment was not uncommon.  In fact, many of my friends were WASPs and had similar ideas on what the American dream was all about.  My core beliefs were essentially this:  1) work hard at what you do, 2) follow your dreams, 3) want the very best for yourself, 4) become a success 5) liberals are wrong, 6) America is the best country in the world, 7) God has his hand on America, and 8) Jesus loves me.  Little did I know, but I was being indoctrinated into the line of thinking that would dominate my life for a number of years, until just recently. 

I spent several years chasing success.  I graduated from college with a history degree and then went to law school to better myself.  I tried to make as much money as I could, accumulate lots of stuff, and project a certain image to the world.  In short, I was chasing the American dream.  I cannot say definitively if I was a materialist, but I do know now that my focus was in the wrong place for a long, long time. 

Life, for me, was about being successful—making a lot of money, buying a house, having a nice car, having a good job, exerting a certain degree of influence on those around me.  I wasn’t any more obsessed with material things as the next guy, but I can definitely say that success was on my mind.  My world was essentially centered on three things: Finding a Career, Finding Companionship, and Finding Pleasure.    Would you say that this was very far off from most people in America?  Probably not.

Americans want to find a career that is suitable and rewarding to them, both financially and otherwise.  We want to find companionship in our friends, lovers, and acquaintances.  And we want to find pleasure by doing things that are fun, exciting and enjoyable.  This is just part of being an American.  America is all about making something out of your life, finding people to share it with, and having fun.  But these simple concentrations can lead to destructive behaviors in many instances.  My life was no different.  I became obsessed with jobs I had, and paranoid when I wasn’t satisfied with them.    I searched for companionship in perverted ways.  And my search for pleasure led me to dark and hollow places.

But in the midst of all of this, I found the cross.  Somewhere down that twisted, lonely highway of my life, at the crossroads of Confusion Street and Despair Avenue, I found Jesus.  He had been waiting there all along to show me to the right road—to show me a better life. 

It all began with my thinking.  Suddenly I realized, by getting to know Jesus, that my mindset was all wrong.   What I had perceived to be the truth was merely the soft yet distorted extensions of the environment in which I was raised and had come to know and understand.   I had been living in darkness.  The American dream had been my Gospel, and I was trying to fit Jesus into my WASP Republican world.  Thus began a revolution in my mind that was completely counter to everything I had been indoctrinated into since my childhood.  It was not my parent’s fault, nor was it anyone else’s fault.  I was simply a product of a systematic brainwashing by American society that changes the Gospel to fit our suburban worlds. 

Most people settle for a casual relationship with Jesus, if one at all.  Jesus is too dangerous, too risky, too challenging.  For some, to fall in love with Jesus is to be a “freak,” to serve him fully is strange or odd.  We love normalcy and comfort, and we dare not buy into something that will take us out of our biosphere of ease or our calm little worlds.  

Most people don’t want Jesus to be a part of our everyday lives.  We only make ourselves available to him on Sunday morning, and the rest of the week we go on living our lives like he didn’t matter.  But Jesus is not an itinerant God that is gone during the week and suddenly arrives back on Sunday morning.  He is a God that has made himself available to us at any moment—in any circumstance.  We don’t have to worry about whether or not Jesus is listening (because he undoubtedly is) nor whether he is speaking, because he is consistently transmitting messages to us in the form of subtleties that eventually play out into the masterpieces that he intends for our lives.  By not making Jesus a part of our everyday living, we are selling ourselves—our lives—tremendously short.  We are missing out on the fulfillment and abundance of the blessings of Christ, the peace and happiness of our Redeemer. 

Friday, March 11, 2011

Leadership

Often, leadership is thought of in terms of directing a group  of people who share common interests or goals.  A military general or a coach are perfect examples.   Leaders such as these have a matchless capacity to challenge, encourage, and instill, while excellent leaders have the ability to inspire greatness in others.  

But leadership is often about standing alone.   Leadership is saying “I will” when everybody else won’t; it’s about saying “I won’t” when everyone else wants to.  The great leaders have often picked up the torch when everyone else had set it down because the burden was too much to bear.  Leadership is about pressing through our current circumstances, no matter how discouraging or inconvenient they may be, and staying the course that God has mapped out for us.  Leadership is the resolve to do what we should do, and the courage to refrain from what we ought not to do. 

Leadership is also highly connected to faith.  A leader does not lose sight of the overall mission or waiver in the things he believes in, even if there is very little evidence to support it.  Abraham was one of those leaders.  He believed that he was to be the father of many nations even though he did not have a child of his own.  Why did he believe this?  Because he had faith in what God had promised him. 

There are situations in our lives where faith and leadership converge.  We may not readily see the value in doing what is just and right, but if we stand true to our convictions,-even if there is no foreseen benefit- we will reap a tremendous reward in the days to come.